VOLCANO RISKS AND BENEFITS
Question: The risk of living in
volcanic areas outweighs the benefits.”
How far do you agree with this statement? [6]
Using the same format of PDEE, write an answer with
1 set of risk of tsunamis and 1 set of risk of an earthquake and
Introduction:
Risk of living in Volcanic Areas (1 example of risk)
P=Point
|
Destruction by volcanic materials is a risk
that people living in volcanic areas faced.
|
D=Describe
|
Volcanic materials include lava and volcanic
bombs or rock fragments.
|
E=Explain
|
People who living in volcanic areas are faced with volcanic eruptions
that produce lava and rock fragments.
These volcanic materials can lead to widespread damage of
property. The lava with high
temperatures of between 500° C and 1400° C burns the areas it flows through.
|
E=Example
|
The ongoing eruption of Kilauea in Hawaii since
1983 has destroyed many homes and highway.
|
Benefit of living in Volcanic Areas (1 example of benefit)
P
|
One
benefit of living in volcanic areas is the availability of fertile volcanic
soils.
|
D
|
Lava and ash from volcanic eruptions break down to form fertile
volcanic soils. The volcanic soils are good for farming.
|
E
|
This is the main reason why these two islands
have been able to support a large rural population for many years. Despite continuous use, the soils are more
fertile than most non-volcanic areas of Indonesia.
|
E
|
The
volcanic soils of Java and Bali in Indonesia support the growing of crops
like rice, tea and coffee.
|
Conclusion
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